Heart Rate Zones Calculator

Calculate your heart rate training zones based on age and resting heart rate.

Max Heart Rate

190bpm

Fat Burn (50-60%)

140153 bpm

Cardio (60-70%)

153171 bpm

Peak (70-85%)

171184 bpm

Zone Breakdown

Heart Rate Zones

Zone Breakdown

ZoneRangeAvg HR (bpm)
Fat Burn (50-60%)140–153 bpm147 bpm
Cardio (60-70%)153–171 bpm162 bpm
Peak (70-85%)171–184 bpm178 bpm

Understanding Heart Rate

The heart rate zone calculator determines your personalized training zones based on your maximum heart rate and resting heart rate. Training in specific heart rate zones optimizes different aspects of fitness, from building an aerobic base to improving speed and performance. This calculator uses the Karvonen formula, which is considered more accurate than simple maximum heart rate calculations because it accounts for your resting heart rate, reflecting your current fitness level. Enter your age and resting heart rate to see your five training zones. Zone one at fifty to sixty percent of maximum heart rate is the recovery zone ideal for warm-ups and cool-downs. Zone two at sixty to seventy percent builds aerobic endurance and is where most of your training volume should occur. Zone three at seventy to eighty percent improves aerobic capacity and is ideal for tempo runs and sustained efforts. Zone four at eighty to ninety percent develops anaerobic capacity and lactate threshold, crucial for race performance. Zone five at ninety to one hundred percent is the maximum effort zone for short intervals and sprint training. Each zone serves a specific purpose in your training program, and spending appropriate time in each zone is key to balanced fitness development. Use this free calculator to set your heart rate monitor zones and structure your training for maximum effectiveness and safety.

Practical Example

Max HR = 220 − age. Karvonen: Target HR = ((Max HR − Resting HR) × intensity%) + Resting HR. Zones: Fat Burn 50-60%, Cardio 60-70%, Peak 70-85%.

Frequently Asked Questions

How are heart rate zones calculated?

Zones are percentages of your maximum heart rate (typically 220 minus age) — for example, Zone 2 is 60-70% of max HR.

What zone should I train in?

Zone 2 builds aerobic base and burns fat; higher zones improve lactate threshold and VO₂ max — most plans mix zones.

Is the 220-minus-age formula accurate?

It's a rough estimate with ±10-12 bpm variability; for precise max HR, do a supervised stress test.

How accurate are these calculations?

These calculations use scientifically validated formulas and provide good estimates for most people. However, individual factors like genetics, medical conditions, and medications can cause variations. Use results as guidelines, not definitive medical diagnoses.

When should I consult a healthcare professional?

Consult a doctor if your results are consistently outside normal ranges, if you experience related symptoms, or before making significant changes to your diet or exercise routine based on calculator results.

Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Actual results may vary. Consult a qualified professional for personalized advice.

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